joi, 3 ianuarie 2019

Beethoven Symphony No 3 OP 55

The Symphony No. 3 in E major, Op. 55, (also Italian Sinfonia Eroica, Heroic Symphony) is a symphony in four movements by Ludwig van Beethoven. One of the composer's most celebrated works, the Eroica symphony is a large-scale composition that marked the beginning of Beethoven's creative middle-period.
Composed mainly in 1803–1804, the work is grounded in the Classical symphonic tradition while also stretching boundaries of form, length, harmony, and perceived emotional and possibly cultural content. It has therefore widely been considered an important landmark in the transition between the Classical period and the Romantic era.
Symphony No. 3 is scored for two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets in B
, two bassoons, three horns (the 1st in E, C, and F; the 2nd in E and C; and the 3rd in E), two trumpets in E and C, timpani in E and B (in the 1st, 3rd, and 4th movements) and in C and G (in the 2nd movement), and strings.
The work is in four movements:
Allegro con brio (12–18 min.) (E major)
Marcia funebre: Adagio assai (14–18 min.) (C minor)
Scherzo: Allegro vivace (5–6 min.) (E major)
Finale: Allegro molto (10–14 min.) (E major)
Depending upon the conductor's style and observation of the exposition repeat in the first movement, the performance time is between 41 and 56 minutes.

Simfonia nr. 3 in Mi bemol major opus 55 (denumita si Eroica) este o simfonie in 4 miscari a lui Ludvig van Beethoven. Una dintre cele mai sarbatorite lucrari a lui Beethoven, simfonia Eroica este o compozitie la scara larga care marcheaza inceputul perioadei de mijloc in creatia compozitorului. Compusa in principal in 1803-1804 lucrarea este ancorata in traditiile simfoniei clasice, in timp ce strange si legaturile de forma, lungime, armonie, perceptive emotionala si posibil, continut cultural. De aceea a fost larg recunoscuta ca un reper in tranzitia de la perioada clasica spre era romantica.
Simfonia nr. 3 este compusa pentru doua flauturi, doua oboaie, doua clarinet in Si bemol, doua fagoturi, trei cornuri (primul in Mi bemol, do si fa; al doilea in Mi bemol si do; al treilea in Mi bemol), doua trompete in Mi bemol si do, timpane in Mi bemol si Si bemol ( in prima, a treia si a patra miscare) si corzi.
Lucrarea este in patru miscari:
Allegro con brio (12–18 min.) (Mi bemol major)
Marcia funebre: Adagio assai (14–18 min.) ( Do minor)
Scherzo: Allegro vivace (5–6 min.) ( Mi bemol major)
Finale: Allegro molto (10–14 min.) ( Mi bemol major)
In functie de stilul dirijorului si de repetarea expunerii in miscarea intai, timpul de interpretare este de 41-56 de minute.