“Animals” is the tenth studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd, released on 21 January 1977, by Harvest Records and Columbia Records. It was produced by the band at their new studio, Britannia Row Studios, in London throughout 1976. The album continued the long-form compositions of Pink Floyd's previous works, such as Meddle (1971) and Wish You Were Here (1975).
“Animals” is a concept album that focuses on the sociopolitical conditions of
mid-1970s Britain. The cover was conceived by Roger Waters, the group's bassist
and lead songwriter, and designed by long-time collaborator Storm Thorgerson.
It shows an inflatable pig floating between two chimneys of Battersea Power
Station.
Pink Floyd released no singles from “Animals” but promoted it through the In
the Flesh tour. Waters' agitation with audiences during this tour inspired
their next album, “The Wall” (1979). “Animals” reached number 2 in the UK and
number 3 in the US. It initially received mixed reviews, but gained more
favourable reviews in later years, and is considered by many to be one of Pink
Floyd's greatest albums.
Loosely based on George Orwell's political fable “Animal Farm”, the album's
lyrics describe various classes in society as different kinds of animals: the
predatory dogs, the despotic ruthless pigs, and the "mindless and unquestioning”
herd of sheep. Whereas the novella focuses on Stalinism, the album is a
critique of capitalism and differs again in that the sheep eventually rise up
to overpower the dogs. The album was developed from a collection of unrelated
songs into a concept which, in the words of author Glenn Povey, "described
the apparent social and moral decay of society, likening the human condition to
that of mere animals".
„Animals” este al zecelea album de studio al
trupei rock engleze Pink Floyd, lansat pe 21 ianuarie 1977, de Harvest Records
și Columbia Records. A fost produs de trupă în noul lor studio, Britannia Row
Studios, din Londra, pe parcursul anului 1976. Albumul a continuat compozițiile
de format lung din lucrările anterioare ale trupei Pink Floyd, precum Meddle
(1971) și Wish You Were Here (1975).
„Animals” este un album conceptual care se concentrează pe condițiile
sociopolitice din Marea Britanie de la mijlocul anilor 1970. Coperta a fost
concepută de Roger Waters, basistul și compozitorul principal al grupului, și
realizată de colaboratorul lor de lungă durată, Storm Thorgerson. Aceasta prezintă
un porc gonflabil plutind între două coșuri de fum ale centralei electrice
Battersea.
Pink Floyd nu a lansat single-uri de pe albumul „Animals”, dar l-a promovat
prin intermediul turneului „In the Flesh”. Agitația lui Waters în fața
publicului în timpul acestui turneu a inspirat următorul lor album, „The Wall”
(1979). „Animals” a ajuns pe locul 2 în Marea Britanie și pe locul 3 în SUA.
Inițial a primit recenzii mixte, dar a câștigat recenzii mai favorabile în anii
următori și este considerat de mulți unul dintre cele mai mari albume Pink Flo
Bazat vag pe fabula politică „Ferma animalelor” de George Orwell, versurile
albumului descriu diverse clase sociale ca fiind diferite tipuri de animale:
câinii de pradă, porcii despotici și nemiloși și turma de oi „fără minte și
fără întrebări”. În timp ce nuvela se concentrează pe stalinism, albumul este o
critică a capitalismului și diferă din nou prin faptul că oile se ridică în
cele din urmă pentru a-i învinge pe câini. Albumul a fost dezvoltat dintr-o
colecție de cântece fără legătură într-un concept care, în cuvintele autorului
Glenn Povey, „descria aparenta decădere socială și morală a societății,
asemănând condiția umană cu cea a unor simple animale”.
List of tracks
Side one
1. "Pigs
on the Wing (Part One)" 1:24
2. "Dogs" 17:04
Total length: 18:28
Side two
1. "Pigs
(Three Different Ones)" 11:28
2. "Sheep" 10:20
3. "Pigs
on the Wing (Part Two)" 1:24
Total length: 23:12
(41:40)
Personnel
Musicians
Pink Floyd
Roger Waters – lead vocals (all tracks),
vocal harmonies (tracks 2–3), rhythm guitar (track 4), acoustic guitar (tracks
1, 5), bass guitar (track 2), EMS VCS 3 (tracks 3–4)
David Gilmour – lead vocals (track 2), vocal
harmonies (track 2), electric rhythm and lead guitar (tracks 2–4), acoustic
guitar (track 2), bass guitar (tracks 3–4), sound effects (track 3), backing
vocals (track 3)[62]
Nick Mason – drums (tracks 2–4), cowbell
(track 3), vocoder (track 4)
Richard Wright – keyboards (tracks 2, 4),
Hammond organ (track 3), ARP Solina (track 3), piano (track 3), Clavinet (track
3), Minimoog (track 3), EMS VCS 3 (tracks 3–4), vocal harmonies (track 2),
Hammond organ (8-track version of "Pigs on the Wing")
Additional musicians
Snowy White – guitar solo (on 8-track version
of "Pigs on the Wing")
Production
Pink Floyd – producer
Brian Humphries – sound engineer
Nick Griffiths – assistant sound engineer
Doug Sax, James Guthrie – 1992 remastering at
The Mastering Lab[63]
James Guthrie, Joel Plante – 2011 remastering
at das boot recording[64]
Technical
Nick Mason – graphics
Roger Waters – sleeve concept
Storm Thorgerson – sleeve design (organiser)
Aubrey Powell – sleeve design (organiser),
photography
Peter Christopherson – photography
Howard Bartrop – cover photography
Nic Tucker – photography
Bob Ellis – photography
Rob Brimson – photography
Colin Jones – photography
E.R.G. Amsterdam – inflatable pig design


